EGYPT LANDMARKS

In the west of Cairo are the pyramids of the three fixed majestic dating back to the eighth century and the twenty-s. M, which proved overwhelming superiority of the ancient Egyptians in architecture and engineering sciences, medicine and embalming, and others.

One of the wonders the world and a height of 137 meters is built on an area of 13 acres along each side of the ribs 226.5 m, contains approximately 2,300,000 pieces of limestone weighing each piece between 2.5 to 15 tons.

The current height of 135 meters, the length of each side of the ribs 212 meters.

Located south west of the pyramid of Khafre, a height of 61.5 meters, a building stone, limestone, occupies an area less than a quarter of the pyramid of Cheops, the length of each side of the ribs 108 meters.

One of the greatest and most famous ancient Egyptian monuments and was known to the ancient Egyptians as "the spirit of Mekhes," a large piece of rock Pyramids plateau was carved in the shape of the body of a lion and human head to give a symbol of power, wisdom, and a length of 70 meters and 15 meters wide.

Is located at the Sphinx for the paintings Shahyrtan inscriptions engraved on them, the first to board "Thutmose IV" in the hands of the Sphinx itself, and without them the story of King Tuthmosis IV withthe Sphinx .. The second painting is the painting "Amenhotep II" in the small temple to the northeast of the statue.

Ancient Egypt is a cemetery located on the West Bank of the Nile in the face of the capital of the old "Memphis" and derives its nameSaqqara from the name of "Soccer" one of the deities of the cemetery, and extends its desert area along the 7 kilometers to the south and its width is about 500 meters to 1500 meters from east to West and the most important effects of this region Pyramid of Djoser and Unas.

The oldest stone building in the world designed to engineer a famous artist, "Imhotep" Doctor King Djoser founder of the family at the end of 28 century BC. M to be the tomb of the King, with a length of 240 meters from east to west, 118 meters from north to south and grades on a six-degrees of the enormous building and at altitudes of 60 meters.

Located south of the Step Pyramid, built to become the tomb of King "Unas" the last king of the Fifth Dynasty pyramid covers rooms hieroglyphic inscriptions called "Pyramid Texts" and is part of the first document in the religious world.

This region is the remainder of the ancient capital of "Memphis", the origin of the name in hieroglyphs "of Navarre" any monument or city with beautiful white wall, the Greeks have a character of this name became "Memphis".

* Statue of Ramses II, one of the limestone and weighing about 100 tons and a length of 11 meters.

* Statue of the Sphinx marble, one of the modern state in the form of the Sphinx is eight meters long and weighed about 80 tons.

* Temple embalmed calf APIs.

* Cemetery hanged.

* Trinity Memphis granite.

* Temple of Ramses II.

* The Temple of Ptah.

* T-zone first.

Is about 10 kilometers south of Saqqara, there are a group of pyramids most important is the pyramid of Dahshur and the length of the north side at its base and 220 meters and a height of 99 meters.

There is also the region of the pyramid-shaped pattern of the king "Bent" pyramid "Senusret III," and the pyramid of Amenemhat III of the Middle Kingdom.

Cairo has received a great deal of creativity Christian when Christianity entered Egypt and has been on the land of Egypt and the effects of memories - especially from the ancient Egypt in the south of Cairo, where there is a church, "Abu Srjp" which tells the story of recourse of the Virgin Mary and Jesus to Egypt to protect Jesus from Herod's revenge .

This church dates back to the fourth century AD and was built in the middle of the famous Roman fortress of Babylon-style basilica consists of a nave flanked by two wings, and reduces the lobby a dozen columns decorated with pictures of Jesus Christ's apostles, as there are a number of precious icons there are also the cave and a well.

So named because it is built on the south tower of the Fortress of Babylon, built in the late fourth century AD - is made up of a bowl surrounded by two wings, a vestibule separated by marble columns, there are the icons back to the early Christian eras, the main effects are the church that block of wood carved to Mr. Christ as he entered the triumphal entry into Jerusalem.

This church was built within the walls of the fortress of Babylon in the eighth century-style basilica, are unique in terms of design, as shown in the short-Mashrabia and the beacon in the external facade of the church also has some valuable icons.

Located in an area of ancient Egypt, where built on the ruins of the old church which was built in the ninth century and then burned, the most important of the historic hall, called the "Honeymooners" dating to the thirteenth century AD and is a wonderful piece of high-Waffen.

Is one of the most beautiful churches and archaeological area of ancient Egypt located on the eastern side of the fortress of Babylon, the name of this church due to a girl named Barbara, who converted to Christianity, a departure from the pagan religion and her father, who complained the governor ordered the Roman killed her, rebuilt in the tenth century AD atheist, while keeping built magnificent gilded wood carvings Gemayzeh local and very art and beauty.

There are rain-fed area and the old more than two thousand years and despite this longevity, it evergreen due importance to the resort by the Virgin Mary and the infant Christ to them when they arrived to the region during the Holy Family to Egypt.

This monastery is located in the district of ancient Egypt StreetMosque of Amr outside the fortress of Babylon, the monastery has three churches - the largest church, "St. Shenouda" dating to the fifth century AD and the second is the Church of "Father of Sven," The Church is the third church "Virgin Damhirip" includes the convent of the Sisters of the monastery dates back to the Fatimid era and is characterized by very cabin in art and creativity in addition to the presence of some beautiful old icons.

Rising everywhere in Cairo minarets of mosques so that he fired on the Cairo name of the city of a thousand minaret of the Islamic capital is the only meet at the home so much from the houses of God as they related to the mosques that each one of the dates and events throughout the ages different.

The Islamic monuments in the ancient art of telling of the magnificence of Islamic architecture - engineers have been engaged in Islam at all kinds of buildings .. Fajlfoa us many kinds of Islamic monuments: mosques, schools, shrines and tombs and castles and forts and doors,fences and markets, agencies and boxes and Pemmar Stanat, housing and other religious institutions, military, and planned cities, and paved roads, built canals and made their vaults.

Amr ibn al-Aas built the first building built in Fustat.The length of the mosque at its inception (642 m - 21 e) nearly twenty-five meters long and fifteen meters and thatched with palm tree branches and mud and the roof is based on deliberately from the trunks of palm trees. Added to the size of the mosque increases in the different eras that reached to the area of six to ten times its original size and was accompanied by increases groves with a view to a renewal and restoration or beautification, with the result that has completely changed its features of architectural and decorative old.

Provided the mosque for the first time the unity of architecture became the basis for the emergence of one of the important sights in the design of mosques is the minaret, as well as enter the mosque for the first time a hollow, called a niche as the "niche Amr."

The mosque of Ibn Tulun mosque in Egypt, the third after the Mosque of Amr ibn al-Aas Mosque and the military - which disappeared from existence - established by Ahmad ibn Tulun, who ruled Egypt by the Abbasid Caliph - The beginning of construction in the year 263 AH / 876 AD - concluded in 265 / 879 m.

Whole brown square-shaped rib approximately the length of 162 meters, and he choose an appropriate place in terms of architectural and social terms has been built on the rocky hill high aloof from the flooding of the Nile water infiltration and also provided a solid rock foundation. Has become a central position in the three capitals (Fustat - the military - Alktaea) and therefore built on a large area of six acres and a half acre. The design of Ibn Tulun Mosque square in shape for the event, a new architectural styles that were prevalent.

The Whole-Azhar Al-Sharif's first architectural work in the establishment of a contemporary Fatimid Cairo and remained together until the day set up by the commander of the essence of Sicilian goats to the religion of God, who began work in the construction year AH 359 -970 m and finished founded and built by the first Friday of Ramadan in the year 7 AH 361 - AD 972.

So called "Al-Azhar" in relation to the term "al-Zahra," the title of Ms. Fatima daughter of the Messenger of God peace be upon him, which limited her name was called out on this whole .. And some historians see that the label relative to the glorious palaces which were built when established Cairo .. While others feel it is called also optimistic that will have a significant and standing in the flourishing of science of it.

Increased in the construction of al-Azhar mosque, many of the Fatimid caliphs and has been renewed many parts of it during the past ages have also been added by several increases. Include the original decoration in the Fatimid Al-Azhar mosque on the elements of engineering and Abannianip Knapping and decorations as well.

A milestone in the building Al-Azhar mosque minarets Rchiguetan: one for the Sultan Bey is on the left of the inside of the door to the courtyard of the mosque of Mosul, the current .. And the second high minaret to the right of the inside of the same section, a huge lighthouse is unique among the minarets of the times where it ends minaret with two heads instead of one head was built by Sultan Ghori last Mamluk sultans in AH 915 - in 1510.

Was based Al-Azhar mosque major restoration process in the nineties, inaugurated by President Hosni Mubarak in 1997, was also set up are recent are based on the Islamic model for each of the Al-Azhar and MUFTI.

Take the Al-Azhar mosque and religious status process after the shift in the era of Aziz to the University of studying the science and claims of the doctrine of the Fatimid and was my first lesson thrown Al-Azhar Mosque in the month of Safar 365 AH - 975 AD.

Come to students from all over the Muslim world in the corridors and Vtkabl Mqsourath Marrakchi, China and Tunisia has been linked to African, Asian and European Association of Islam and his plate had a share of the rewards students academic quality and financial caliphs was attach to science students and their teachers.

Create the current scene in 549 AH - in 1154. Days on the orders of God victorious caliph, rolled renovations to the mosque through the ages, and the renewed built the first days of Abbas ordered Bamarth Khedive Ismail, and construction to the fullest They cited his willful marble from Constantinople.

Provided the mosque wooden platform painted gold leaf and ceiling of painted wood with floral and geometric multi-colored and gilded, extremely accurate and creativity has an area of the mosque is now 3340 square meters.

Salah al-Din Square is located in the face of the Citadel Mosque of Sultan Hassan. Established by the mother of Hoshyar Hanim Khedive Ismail - 1286 AH - in 1869. The area of the mosque from the inside of which 65000 m segment of the prayer and 1767 square meters and summarized the cemetery and the rest of the accessories area.Characterized two tracks of the mosque, agility, beauty, and the rules-division round.

Cairo Arab city with a prominent place among the world's cities, they are very old at the age of human civilization and is uniquely led to the exchange and influence with other civilizations as they were still meeting place for Arab and Islamic culture, along with the old city has a glorious past Cairo reflect the modern renaissance of the enormous taking place in the capital of Egypt at the hands of the Egyptians.

The city of Cairo charm, dignity, which is common in a deep sense of human rights and the continuing march of pride in this heritage to the witness of many civilizations. Every place where a difference of one of the periods of history, it seems to be the only city in the world where there are traces of four cultures: the Pharaonic, and Romanian, and Coptic, and Islamic - a pot Thtwem all in one unique in the variety and unity at the same time.

Pharaonic Cairo:

Cairo's history and individuality of their special character is a human entity and Umraniye always flowing movement, life, dating back to the site of the city before the emergence of the name of Cairo itself, the beginnings of this city, beginning on the West Bank Of the Nile - the beginning of the Older Cairo - In about the year 4225 BC. M the first unit between the two countries (Delta - level) by the population of the eastern part of the Delta who have chosen the site located a few miles north of Cairo and the site is the city of "Un" old known to the Greeks as Heliopolis, known to residents of Cairo now known as Ain Shams University.

Flourished in this city, astronomy, medicine, engineering, and became a leading center for ancient religions and the knowledge revolution has grown on the banks of the Nile Egyptian Fasttaa a link to the laws of natural phenomena and processes in agriculture reached to the creation of the solar calendar, which divides the agricultural year into four chapters, the days and adjust the timing and timing agriculture with extreme precision.

When able to "Meena" Governor of Upper Egypt and the establishment of solid unity and united the two countries and continued until this day, over five thousand years ago, established a new capital Minna "Memphis" is located 22 kilometers south of Cairocontemporary and was known as "white wall" until the sixth century century BC to the Egyptians called the name "of Navarre," the same name that the Greeks letters became "Memphis".

Found in the place of this ancient capital is now the village of "dead hostage" and the Greeks know as the "city of a thousand section" Behrmha Saqqara area beside the runway and landfill is famous, and took in the ancient capital of the extension on the eastern shore of the Nile until they reached the site of Helwan Currently, the site remained "Memphis" controlled throughout the Pharaonic era and the subsequent eras of the Ptolemies Romans on the caravan route coming from the valleys of the Eastern Desert.

Exchanged ancient capitals site branch of the Nile which is the strategic value of the capital, is the "Fortress of Babylon," now known as ancient Egypt - one of the most significant, he has been the seat of the Roman army as well as he retains memories of early Christianity inEgypt.

Islamic Cairo:

At a time when the Arabs entered Egypt under the leadership of "Amr ibn al-Aas" in 640 AD chosen the same strategic location and civilized at the fork The Nile Delta to the capital, where he founded the first Arab-Islamic "Fustat" in the vast place which is located to the north of the fortress of Babylon .. A site is important in terms of military and physical .. And established "Amr Ibn Al-Aas" in the center of the city of Fustat, the old mosque which is the first mosque established not only in Egypt but in the whole of Africa.

Abbasids founded a center to another state is located in the north-east of Fustat and was named "military" in 751 AD and the days pass, called the military-Fustat became a large city.

The foundation for "Ahmad ibn Tulun" in the era of the city Ataiwlaunayn "Alktaea" in AD 870 on the north side of the "military" and stayed in the middle of the whole mosque is one of the biggest mosques in the Muslim world and most spectacular city has been divided into Alktaea plans or herds of each piece, including a group of population between them and the Association of sex work.

The foundations of the essence of the Sicilian city of Cairo in 969 AD - 358 e and built a fence around a square, the length of each side of the ribs 1200 square yards 340 acres and built in the middle of this great palace of the area reached 70 square acres of the city has expanded gradually and had grown significantly and has assumed its remarkable in light of the Fatimid caliphs and contacted the premises of the premises the previous three Islamic cities (Fustat - the military - Alktaea) and became together, form the largest cities in the Islamic Middle Ages .. Became the Cairo of the most important cultural centers of that time was the establishment of "House of Wisdom" and a home for the books in the palace of succession is one of the largest known in the medieval Fatimid also established Al-Azhar mosque, the first architectural work of art still exists today and became world famous and is central prominent in the Islamic world.

Soon led Cairo to lead the world in the era of the Muslim Saladin was the protective shield for the Arabs and Islam, as signed by the heaviest burden in driving the Crusaders from the Levant .. Salah al-Din took the capitals of Islamic Egypt, as well as the previous four mountain fortress built to protect the Cairo and one wall extends from the Fatimid Cairo in the north to the area south of the Prophet after the city of Fustat are still many parts of it survived to this day .. Has takenthe castle since the time of Salah al-Din house of the King until the age of Khedive Ismail, while the relocation of the power to Abdeen Palace.

Impressed Cairo Ottoman Turks when they entered in 1517 because of what it was Imran ample space and architectural installations are too many luxury building distributed in the city's many grown and packed in successive historical eras.

Modern Cairo:

Cairo moved in the life of the Middle Ages to contact the European civilization through the French campaign on Egypt in 1798 and then in the context of building a modern state in Egypt, beginning in 1805.Have seen Cairo in this period a new era in architecture and re-planning of a new line with modern life.

The landmarks of Cairo:

Egypt was famous Bmdnha and mineral waters and sulfate and dry atmosphere free from humidity and Mathtwe soil of sand and silt for the treatment of many diseases, and multiple beaches and water seas, with its unique natural properties.

The spread in Egypt, sulfur springs and mineral characterized by unique chemical installed. , Which exceeds the rate of all sulfur springs and mineral in the world. Furthermore the availability of silt in the pools of these sulfur springs with its therapeutic healing properties of many bone diseases and diseases of the digestive and respiratory and skin diseases, etc. and it also proved treatment for patients with rheumatoid arthritis by burial in the sand.

Research also confirmed that the waters of the Red Sea, their content and the presence of chemical coral reef to help treatment of psoriasis.There are various tourist areas, which have the advantage of medical tourism in Egypt, the areas of ancient historical fame such as: Helwan, Ain El Sira, Al Ain Sukhna, Hurghada, Fayoum, the oasis, Aswan, Sinai, and finally the city of Safaga parked on the Red Sea coast, which has all the elements of tourism treatment and to be visited tourist groups and the fame that comes black sand, have the ability to get rid of some skin diseases.

The ancient Egyptians believed that the human will send a second after his death to live the life of eternity and so were keen to retain the bodies of the dead through the stuffed, and mummification process designed by the ancient Egyptians, as they observed to bury the dead bodies away from the infiltration of water and placed in the graves vulnerable in dry places in the desert inside the pyramids, and these operations are under the advanced medical science and qualified doctors are able to use all the largesse of the nature of the pharmaceutical and chemical materials.

Before the birth of Christ, three thousand years ago gave birth to Egypt, "Imhotep," Dean of Medicine and pioneering the first global consensus of historians. The name means Alheiroglevy who comes in peace, "the minister that the doctor architect of the high priest singers, and above all, the first lifter, said stone in history: the pyramid of King" Zoser "at Saqqara.

On the humanity after the first donated in her childhood in Egypt, "Imhotep" a medical genius, he says, for "James Henry Brstd" and Kurt olive oil, "the first art that the inventor of medicine without a competitor. Worshiped in Memphis the god of healing. And saying," Owsley ": it is the first picture of a doctor realistic, and became a popular loved God.

With the growing archaeological discoveries which were abandoned over time emerged as important medical and therapeutic to many sites throughout Egypt, such as Helwan, Fayoum, south of Sinai and Safaga to enjoy these places of mineral water, sand dunes and is able to treat and cure many incurable diseases in our world today, such as skin and rheumatic diseases.

We have realized the importance of medical and therapeutic Faqamt these places for the care and attention to where she has been the most prestigious places of healing the world.

Thus, Egypt occupied a privileged position on the map of medical tourism has become a popular destination for those who want treatment from all over the world where tourists come to enjoy the healthy climate and natural medical treatment under the auspices of specialist doctors in all branches of modern hospitals having the latest equipment backed by global specialists in exercise and physical therapy at the highest level of service. In addition to providing a variety of tourist programs to visit the places Alchristip unique in Egypt.

Spread in Egypt, hundreds of springs and wells of natural mineral water, sulfur, vary in depth and capacity, and the temperature between 30, 73 degrees Celsius. Laboratory analysis has shown to contain many of these natural springs, the highest percentage of elemental sulfur compared to wells spread across the world as this water contains several natural mineral salts and some therapeutic value minerals such as sodium carbonate and varying proportions of some metallic elements such as magnesium and iron .

As shown by appropriate laboratory measurements of salinity in the natural water resources for the purposes of hospital and added to the proliferation of water wells, natural clean drinking water, which has expanded its investment in Egypt and produced economically in recent years under the control of scientific and strict quality standards in terms of the purity of the impurities and parasites and bacteria, and the degree of water hardness and chemical composition, which has led many national companies and foreign companies to compete for investment in this area.

It was not the sands of Egypt are less affluent than water studies have shown to contain the Egyptian desert sand dunes on the percentage of safe and great interest from the radioactive elements, treatment caused the body or bury it with sand painful situation for extended periods of deliberate, specific to unprecedented results in several diseases such as rheumatic disease, rheumatoid arthritis and pain resulting from spinal diseases and other causes of acute and chronic pain, which puzzled by modern medicine.

Lies the suburb of Helwan, thirty kilometers from the heart of Cairo to the east of the Nile River, which lies on its bank about four kilometers, rising from the sea about forty meters.

Helwan utopia characterized by dry, and humidity not exceeding 58% in addition to the eyes of several metal and sulfur are unmatched in the world in terms of the degree of purity and therapeutic interest, which was established by the Center for sulfurated medicine and natural treatment of pain and rheumatic diseases.

And water treatment dates back to Helwan in 1899, then renewed their bathrooms in 1955, has established the Center of Helwan sulfur for rheumatism, medicine, natural-style Arab Islamic stylish, which includes 38 rooms for treatment of sulfur and water for rest rooms and chalets to a patient a few steps away from their places of treatment, all surrounded by beautiful gardens, making it the perfect place for a sick and Nagahin.

Center includes a selection of doctors who specialize in rheumatic diseases, medicine, natural they signed strict medical examination on patients before embarking on treatment, and then to determine the appropriate treatment for each case the patient is placed under medical supervision for the full period of treatment and place of residence. It is a special file for each patient preserves archives of the medical center for reference when needed to facilitate patient follow-up reluctance in the center.

• X-ray diagnostic.

• an integrated medical laboratory for all laboratory tests and analysis.

• department of internal diseases and the heart is equipped with modern ECG.

• electric water bath for water treatment.

• steam bath.

• devices for ultraviolet waves and short-wave, current and Galfanek Alvaradriq and ultrasound.

• bathroom sulfur only in the Middle of the movements and Sports under the water.

• Bathroom carbon dioxide for the treatment of diseases of the circulatory system, a special section for treatment of sulfur mud

• sports forum (Beim) vast and equipped with the latest devices Physiotherapy and sports.

• a special section of agility and weight loss.

• Section massage.

• massage under the water.

• Department of wax.

• osteoarthritis.

• Romatoyd muscle fiber.

• inflammation of the nerves and the pain it caused.

• paralysis and a weakening of the Parties.

• neurological diseases and mental health.

• chronic gout (disease of kings).

• respiratory diseases (sinusitis, chronic bronchitis, asthma, chronic bronchitis).

• skin diseases (scabies, eczema, acne, psoriasis. (

• stiffness in the joints, and fractures healed uncomplicated healing wrong.

• a chronic shortage of arterial session of the Parties.

• inflammation of the ovaries and fallopian tubes, which result in primary and secondary infertility.

• Obesity and sick.

Follow the Bahariya Oasis, Giza governorate, located about 365 miles to the south west of the city of Giza.

Combines elements of the region to tourism historical and archaeological elements of a great medical tourism and environmental recuperation.

The most important monuments in the Oasis Marine family graves 26, and cowardly bird and the remains of the Holy Roman triumphal arch, and the ruins of the Temple of Isis, and the ruins of the temple due to the age of Alexander the Great also contains the tomb and the mummies of gold has shed light on the critical history of Egypt at the beginning of the Roman era , where he discovered a huge number of mummies, a gold ten thousand. He was a great revelation famous Egyptologist Dr. Zahi Hawass.

Ruler of the oases in the cemetery (family 26 Pharaonic) discovered a hundred gold pieces a wonderful addition to many golden statues of the gods.

There are about 400 marine oasis Ain Mineral Water and sulfur warm and cold, which proved to research conducted by the Egyptian universities and national centers for research and scientific centers in the therapeutic value of foreign diseases and rheumatoid Romatiom Alomlaad skin, which leads her to become one of the most important therapeutic resorts in the world to distinguish moderate and dry weather throughout the Sunshine year.

And the oases of well-known marine tourists to central, western and northern Europe who come for hospitalization, especially in the eyes of a well alliance with warm water, which has a temperature of 45 Celsius, and the eyes of Kassa (30 - 40 degrees C), and areas of historical Romanian wells and a well-known Alepeshmo which draws its water from exporters, one cold and one hot end in a deep gully one.

Already been established Hotel Al Ain Sukhna on the highest level of marine oases.
The hotel has 50 beds and 24 rooms, and lounge Jmneziom, and bathroom for the swimming pool and sauna. As laying the foundation for an international center dedicated to the hospitalization of the environmental benefit from the therapeutic value of hundreds of wells and natural springs scattered in the region.

Siwa is located to the west of Marsa Matrouh about 300 km, at the forefront of the best places for medical tourism and treatment in Egypt, natural, and is characterized by calm Shaary magician, and the purity of the air, and clarity of the sky and mild temperature.

Located in the south-east of the Siwa Oasis, Siwa, and what citizens of a sacred mountain, and upon which an annual celebration in October of each year after the harvest season (season Valley) takes three days and involving all the people.

Acquired from local residents of the mountain since time immemorial the importance of medical treatment in rheumatic diseases and pain of arthritis and a general feeling of weakness and vulnerability.

The elders of the treatment specialists in the body buried in sand (treatment burial) for periods ranging between a quarter and a half hours a day over two weeks in the summer months, during certain hours of the day.

The fame of this type of treatment until he became the environmental Mount Kabir was known destination for medical tourism, frequented by Egyptians and their Arab brothers and foreigners alike.

Deployed in the eyes of the oasis of Siwa mineral water which is used for natural treatment of several diseases such as psoriasis and diseases of the digestive system and rheumatic diseases.

The most famous springs and wells Chegar most important of all, having a temperature of 67 C and its water analysis of water from this well was found to contain several elements similar to metal and sulfur mineral water springs area vivary Carlo Czech famous destinations for tourists from around the world like a holiday for physiotherapy.

New Valley Governorate is one of the largest provinces of Egypt until it was running about 37.6% of the total area of Egypt.

Egypt's history is reflected at all times in the New Valley, are deployed by the effects of many of the Pharaonic and Greco-Roman and Roman, Coptic and Islamic eras.

New Valley is particularly good news as the nature of the population is characterized by unique customs and traditions, and excel in a number of industries and crafts which they are famous for a long time.

New Valley and enjoy a pleasant climate throughout the year, characterized by drought and free from humidity and bright sunshine and air purity belg Flawless air pollutants in cities and densely populated areas.

Also widespread in the area of fine sand and beautiful herbs and medicinal plants, drug precursors and vegetable oils and aromatic plants.The region is rich as well as the eyes and natural wells with high temperature to 34 C, and contains several elements of metal, a great interest.

Located three kilometers from the capital city of Mut wells within a group of self-flow, stems from a depth of 1224 meters.

Featuring the hot wells, its water has a temperature of 43 Celsius. According to laboratory analysis conducted by the Ministry of health to maintain the water of these wells contains many mineral elements therapeutically useful in cases of rheumatism and psoriasis and physical pain.

And held next to the wells bathrooms pool, one for adults and one for children, and set up rooms for sleeping quarters for the establishment of the pioneers of the region. And also provided the restaurant and cafeteria. Relate to the paved road, as Qa on the road leading to tourist destinations.

Located 52 kilometers from the city of Mut, have exploded this eye recently, they were not the places to normal after treatment, and water temperature of 54 Celsius.

Located deep well of self-flow, six kilometers to the west of Farafra, and its water temperature of 24 Celsius throughout the year.

And set up a tourist village near a restaurant, cafeteria and bathroom pool and green spaces, which meets in the region, elements of nature tourism and the environment.

There are the white desert of the world-famous destinations for tourists from all over the world. Linking Farafra Oasis Nile Valley and the other by a good network of communication by land.

Spread the oases of the valley Aljdedmjmuap wonderful plants and wild herbs that can be used in health care, including:

All Itkhaddm in the treatment of rheumatism, In addition, the use of mint in the digestive system and various types of colic.

Mussel sugar, which is used in the treatment of diabetics.

A plant over the bait, used topically for the treatment of rheumatic pain by heating the fruit and cut into two halves, and then placed on the subject of pain.

Flower of the south of Egypt and Mashta world he created, and by many of the sites medical tourism.

Using landfill sand baths for therapeutic purposes from March to October of each year.

Where it is most sunlight. There is a physiotherapy center, Hotel Oberoi, staffed by experts in sports physiotherapy, the Center also includes saunas and steam baths with Turkey based on the availability of a program of exercises to prepare the Swedish scientific basis.

After extrapolation of non-systematically for several years for the improvement observed belg that occurs in patients of rheumatoid arthritis among tourists after their stay a few weeks on the island of Aswan. Based on this observation held the Egyptian National Center for Research methodology of the studies have proved this phenomenon, including cutting removes all doubt.

The Center identified the special treatment program for patients with environmental Balaschwa rheumatoid resort island of Isis, combined treatment landfill in the black sand baths and exposure to sun and UV rays for three consecutive weeks. And had to be of this format on the basis of medical thought to set the appropriate amount of exposure to ultraviolet radiation until the patient from the greatest interest, and the fruit of this structured program, above all imagine, this has led to a statistically meaningful improvement in symptoms great, and laboratory indicators of the efficiency of the immune system , the speed of sedimentation of blood and indicators of activity of rheumatoid arthritis.

Doctors attribute this to the overwhelming success of the treatment of rheumatoid disease, the environmental well-known destructive ferocity of the joints, the intensity of ultraviolet light reflected from the surrounding mountains on the island of Isis and the Nile during a page buried the body of radioactive black sand on the surface of the island in addition to the purity of the atmosphere of Aswan and dry climate throughout the year.

The region is characterized by high amount of ultraviolet radiation in the atmosphere and low humidity, making it an ideal place for the treatment of rheumatic diseases and respiratory diseases like asthma People and so on.

Challenge the Aswan utopia dry Badi greatest therapeutic Alentjat winter in the whole world, which is particularly suited to patients with renal, respiratory infections, rheumatism, and there are centers for the treatment of sand and water where the patient's body embedded in the hot sand rheumatism, Aswan has raised interest in several medical institutions has undertaken a study global climate and the foundations of therapeutic tourism and realized the uniqueness of the Aswan high ultraviolet radiation from the sky in addition to the extremely low humidity. herbal medical treatment.

Nuba people still believe in herbal medicine, which focused on the recent studies and proved to be effective in many diseases were still a lot of these medicinal plants, which contained references in ancient Arabic as a reminder of David of Antioch, and medical supplies for Rashid Ahmed bin and law in Medicine by Ibn Sina, used in the Nuba successfully cured of several diseases, including:

A plant used in the treatment of colds and renal colic after boiling and drink and drink tea.

Also used successfully in kidney disease.

Is used to treat dysentery and intestinal tract after roasted and accuracy and prepared by crushing and Seething drink tea.

Is used to treat constipation and indigestion.

Nubians used method of treatment landfill in the sand during the hot sunshine for the treatment of arthritis and stimulate blood circulation, which is supervised by the elders of the treatment specialists in this kind of physiotherapy.

And make treatment look joyous celebration, as it accumulates sick relatives and the people of the region, who sang folk songs Nubian allocated for this occasion will not get bored until the patient is done to the morale.

After finishing the time limit for buried sand surrounding the patient in blankets to protect them from heavy air currents, and then quickly transferred to an enclosed place where served him Damsisp or NATO land hot.